Sustainability Is The Hottest A Household Word
Ask any resident living in one of Escondido homes to define
the biggest buzzwords of the 21st century, "sustainability," and almost
assuredly you'll get 10 different answers, ranging from renewable energy
sources to environmental management to eco-efficiency. Escondido homes are
beginning to respond to the future demand for sustainable living. Even so, many
people living in Escondido homes are concerned, and willing to do their part,
they just can't seem to get solid answers to questions regarding environmental
solutions.
But that shouldn't come as a shock. After all, the shopping
center industry struggles mightily to define the term "lifestyle center" nearly
10 years after it was first coined.
The Merriam-Webster dictionary does little to clarify the
meaning of sustainability. It defines this new-age word as "a method of
harvesting or using a resource so that the resource is not depleted or
permanently damaged." Talk about fuzzy.
- Use of natural resources that quickly replenish themselves, like bamboo
- Use of natural resources like solar and wind to conserve energy
- Use of products that do not harm the environment such as chemicals and lightbulbs without CFL's
"It's a broad, ill-defined term," acknowledges Dr. Stuart
Hart, founder of the Center for Sustainable Global Enterprise at Cornell
University in Ithaca, N.Y. The good news is that such opaqueness presents
opportunity, Hart emphasizes. "As strategists, we want to gravitate to
situations that are somewhat ill-defined and ambiguous. Once everything has
been reduced to standard operating procedure, the profit opportunity is gone."
The professor's remarks came during a recent presentation at
the CoreNet Global Summit in Denver that attracted more than 2,000 corporate
real estate executives and associated professionals. Hart believes that
sustainability is an umbrella term that encompasses everything from best
practices in facilities management to dramatic technological change to social
and environmental leadership in our communities. "I want to make a case that
moving beyond incremental improvement is not only where the real opportunity
is, but it's also crucial if we're going to get to a more sustainable world,"
says Hart.
The dry-cleaning business exemplifies bold technological
change in action. The franchise Hangers Cleaners Inc. uses liquid carbon
dioxide as its cleaning solvent instead of the chemical perchloroethylene found
in traditional dry cleaning. The liquid carbon dioxide is an effective,
environmentally safe alternative to traditional processes. "I would submit to
you that within five years the existing approach to dry cleaning will be
obsolete," predicts Hart.
In contrast, the U.S. Green Building Council's LEED
certification program is best described as an important incremental change,
Hart says, because the focus is on continual improvement in energy efficiency
and pollution control rather than a radical departure. Savvy companies like 3M
have made incremental upgrades in their building systems since the 1980s, says
the professor.
Because the real estate community focuses mostly on energy
efficiency, the deeper meaning of sustainability is often overlooked. True
sustainability includes a firm's entire product system: where the raw materials
come from, how they are secured, and what happens to the product after its
useful life. "You think about the entire product system from cradle to grave,"
says Hart.
The good news for business is that the power of change rests
in its hands. "Unless sustainability builds shareholder value, it's
unsustainable," concludes Hart. "Sustainability has to be financially
justified."
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